VALUATION UPDATE 2021 Q1

Stock market valuations are the highest in 70 years, having just surpassed the dot.com bubble highs (as measured by the Price to Earnings Ratio for the S&P 500). 

Source for Chart Below: Bloomberg, DoubleLine Asset Management.

There was an opportunity for the Government and the Federal Reserve to allow for the markets to clear out the excess valuations in the spring of 2020 but instead they opted to borrow trillions and allow a substantial amount to be funneled into the stock markets, pushing valuations to extreme levels.

Below we see the M2 Money Supply (source: St. Louis Federal Reserve).  In the past year the  U.S. Treasury had to issue so much debt that it had to increase the number of U.S. Dollars in circulation by 25%.  We have never experienced this much money printing in the history of the United States of America.

I believe that this money printing has been the major driver of U.S. stock market returns.

M2 is a calculation of the money supply that includes all elements of M1 as well as "near money." M1 includes cash and checking deposits, while near money refers to savings deposits, money market securities, mutual funds, and other time deposits.

LPL 1-05127070

 

DEFINITIONS

FRED: Federal Reserve Economic Data – a database maintained by the Research division of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis that has more than 500,000 economic time series from 87 sources.  The data can be viewed in graphical and text form or downloaded for import to a database or spreadsheet, and viewed on mobile devices.  They cover banking, business/fiscal, consumer price indexes, employment and population, exchange rates, gross domestic product, interest rates, monetary aggregates, producer price indexes, reserves and monetary base, U.S. trade and international transactions, and U.S. financial data.  The time series are compiled by the Federal Reserve and many are collected from government agencies such as the U.S. Census and the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Price-to-Earnings Ratio:  The price-to-earnings ratio (P/E ratio) is the ratio for valuing a company that measures its current share price relative to its per-share earnings (EPS). The price-to-earnings ratio is also sometimes known as the price multiple or the earnings multiple.

S&P 500 Index: The modern design of the S&P 500 stock index was first launched in 1957. Performance back to 1950 incorporates the performance of predecessor index, the S&P 90.  The index is a capitalization weighted index of the 500 large companies listed on various stock exchanges (such as the NYSE or NASDAQ).  The S&P 500 was developed and continues to be maintained by S&P Dow Jones Indices, a joint venture majority-owned by S&P Global.  The S&P 500 differs from the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the NASDAQ Composite index, because of its diverse constituency and weighting methodology. It is one of the most commonly followed equity indices, and many consider it one of the best representations of the U.S. stock market.

 

IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES

The opinions voiced in this material are for general information only and are not intended to provide specific advice or recommendations for any individual security.  This memorandum is being made available for educational purposes only and should not be used for any other purpose.

The information contained herein does not constitute and should not be construed as representation or solicitation for the purchase or sale of any security or related financial instruments in any jurisdiction.  To determine which investment(s) may be appropriate for you, consult your financial advisor prior to investing.

Investing involves risks including possible loss of principal.  Past performance does not guarantee future results.  Any investment or investment strategy outlined herein are not suitable for all investors, readers should conduct their own review and exercise judgment prior to investing.  Wherever there is the potential for profit there is also the possibility of loss.  No investment strategy or risk management technique can guarantee return or eliminate risk in all market environments.

International investing involves special risks such as currency fluctuation and political instability and may not be suitable for all investors.

This report expresses the opinions and views of the author as of the date indicated and are based on the author's interpretation of the concepts therein, and may be subject to change without notice.  Neither Highcroft, Inc., Gerald Asplund, nor LPL Financial, has no duty or obligation to update the information contained herein. 

To the extent you are receiving investment advice from a separately registered independent investment advisor or broker, please note that Highcroft, Inc., Gerald Asplund, and LPL Financial are not an affiliate of and makes no representation with respect to such entity.

Certain information contained herein concerning economic trends, Fundamentals, and/or Technical analysis, and performance is based on or derived from information provided by independent third-party sources.  The economic forecasts set forth in this material may not develop as predicted.

Technical analysis is generally based on the study of price movement, volume, sentiment, and trading flows in an attempt to identify and project price trends. Technical analysis does not consider the fundamentals of the underlying corporate issuer.

The sources from which information has been obtained is assumed to be reliable; the accuracy of such information is not guaranteed and the accuracy and completeness of such information has not been independently verified.

From time to time the publisher, his associates or members of his family may have a position in the securities mentioned in this report: This report, including the information contained herein, has been prepared exclusively for the use of Highcroft, Inc. clients, and may not be copied, reproduced, redistributed, republished, or posted in whole or in part, in any form without the prior written consent of Highcroft, Inc.

All indexes are unmanaged and cannot be invested into directly. Unmanaged index returns do not reflect fees, expenses, or sales charges. Index performance is not indicative of the performance of any investment. All performance referenced is historical and is no guarantee of future results.  Investing in the index would require investors purchase an investment product, which would involve fees and expenses.

The fast price swings in commodities and currencies can result in significant volatility within an investor's holdings.

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